This decree institutes the Interministerial Committee on Climate Change as an institutional instrument of the federal Executive Branch to articulate government actions resulting from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change - UNFCCC, enacted by Decree No. 2652, of July 1, 1998, including the objective of neutrality climate change and any future subsidiary instruments.The decree sets out the responsibilities of the Committee, including providing guidance on the country’s climate change actions and proposing new sectoral programmes to be incorporated into the National Policy on Climate Change (PNMC). It also sets out the requirements for the membership and operation of the Committee. It also creates individual mandates for Ministries ranging from the Ministry of Finance to the Ministry of Environment with regard to climate action.The decree also revokes Decree No. 10,845, of October 25, 2021 and Decree No. 10,846, of October 25, 2021. The first of these Instituted an Interministerial Committee on Climate Change and Green Growth and the second Instituted a National Programme for Green Growth. It also revokes Decree No. 11.075, of May 19, 2022, which created a previous National System for the Reduction of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (SINARE) and established the procedure for the elaboration of Sectorial Plans for Mitigation of Climate Changes. This Decree was updated by Decree 12.040/2024, which altered the provisions of some of its articles.
Resolution 6 of June 27, 2024 from the Inter Ministerial Committee on Climate Change (CIM) approves the Internal Regulations of the Inter Ministerial Committee on Climate Change (CIM). It defines the CIM’s Plenary composition and the purpose and components of the Subcommittee for COP 30, the Social Participation Chamber, the Interfederative Articulation Chamber and the Scientific Advisory Chamber, as well as providing for Technical Groups.

Decree no. 11.550/2023 establishing the Interministerial Committee on Climate Change

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Decree 12.040/2024 

Amended/Updated

Brazil

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An aim to achieve a quantifiable outcome within a given time-frame, set by an institution such as a national government.

Policy instruments are techniques or tools used by governing authorities to promote certain policies in order to achieve predetermined goals. Put simply, instruments are how a government tries to achieve its goals, with this taxonomy being focused on national policy instruments.

Risk is the potential for adverse consequences resulting from the dynamic interplay between (climate-related) hazards, exposure, and vulnerability of affected human or ecological systems.

Groups  of people who are adversely affected by climate change or the response to it

A set of principles, processes, and practices that build economic and political power to shift from an extractive economy to a regenerative economy.

Justice is the ethical and political framework that addresses fairness, including issues of responsibility, rights, and structural inequity.

Renewable energy means all forms of energy produced from renewable sources in a sustainable manner.

Fossil fuel is a generic term for non-renewable energy sources such as coal, fossil gas, and oil (including crude oil, and petroleum products), that can be used for electricity and heat generation. Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons formed from pressurised and heated organic material buried over millions of years.

Molecules in the atmosphere that play a key role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat radiating from Earth’s surface.

Area of the economy in which actors engage in identical or related activities.

In human systems, the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate change and its effects, in order to moderate harm, increase resilience or exploit beneficial opportunities. In natural systems, the process of adjustment to actual climate change and its effects; human intervention may facilitate adjustment to expected climate change and its effects.

The management and allocation of funds, assets and investments to meet various objectives

Conditions that enhance the feasibility of adaptation options. Enabling conditions include finance, technological innovation, strengthening policy instruments, institutional capacity, multi-level governance and changes in human behaviour and lifestyles.

Social inclusion is the process of improving the terms on which individuals and groups take part in society—improving the ability, opportunity, and dignity of those disadvantaged on the basis of their identity.

People with different national or cultural traditions from the dominant population

Social and cultural groups that share collective ancestral ties to the lands and natural resources where they live, occupy or from which they have been displaced

woman and genders outside of the gender binary

Households employing domestic workers, for activities like cooking, cleaning and subsistence farming, for their own use.

This sector involves activities that impart knowledge and skills to individuals, including formal schooling, vocational training and educational support.

Activities of government agencies and institutions that provide public services, enforce laws and manage public resources.

This sector includes firms and individuals offering specialised expertise in fields such as law, accounting, consulting, science and engineering.

Activities that involve the cultivation of crops and raising of livestock for food, fibre, and other products essential for human life and industry.

the fair distribution of risks and opportunities of climate change and the transition to a regenerative economy, cognisant in particular of disproportionate impacts on vulnerable communities and the working class

Procedural justice means ensuring that decision making is safe, transparent and inclusive, emphasizing the agency and influence of vulnerable groups and those most impacted.

Decree 12.040/2024

Impacted group

Just transition

Climate justice

Greenhouse gas

Economic sector

Adaptation/resilience