<p>The Supreme Decree 2167 establishes Bolivia’s Food and Nutrition Policy (PAN) within the framework of “Saber Alimentarse para Vivir Bien” (Knowing How to Eat for Living Well), aligning with constitutional guarantees of the right to food and water and the relevant provisions of the Law 300 (Law of Mother Earth and Integral Development for Living Well). The policy underscores food as a human right, rejecting its treatment as a commodity and emphasising its role in social, cultural, economic, and political dimensions. It advances principles of food sovereignty, enabling states and communities to design and implement policies prioritising local production, small-scale farmers, and ecological sustainability.This policy integrates climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction strategies to counter the environmental challenges impacting food systems, particularly for rural and indigenous communities. Through collaborative efforts between the state and civil society, the policy seeks to foster resilience, strengthen rural livelihoods, and promote equitable access to food, thus contributing to the holistic well-being of the Bolivian population.Indeed, central to the policy is the promotion of food security and nutrition through the cultivation, transformation, and consumption of local, diverse, and sustainable foods while addressing the needs of vulnerable populations. The policy is rooted in indigenous values and supports the recovery of ancestral knowledge, sustainable land and water management, agroecological practices, and community-based resource governance.</p>

Supreme Decree 2167 approving the national "Food and Nutrition Policy"

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Passed/Approved

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

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A set of principles, processes, and practices that build economic and political power to shift from an extractive economy to a regenerative economy.

Justice is the ethical and political framework that addresses fairness, including issues of responsibility, rights, and structural inequity.

Renewable energy means all forms of energy produced from renewable sources in a sustainable manner.

Fossil fuel is a generic term for non-renewable energy sources such as coal, fossil gas, and oil (including crude oil, and petroleum products), that can be used for electricity and heat generation. Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons formed from pressurised and heated organic material buried over millions of years.

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Area of the economy in which actors engage in identical or related activities.

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The management and allocation of funds, assets and investments to meet various objectives

People who are less able to respond to the effects of climate change due to having limited financial or physical assets

Zoning and spatial planning are both methods for guiding the distribution of people and activities in a space, and are regulatory restriction.

Either money or something of monetary value is transferred between two or more organisations, people or countries.

Actions or measures to adapt terrestrial systems to climate change.

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Extreme weather refers to events where a weather variable exceeds (or falls below) a threshold. Meaning it is significantly different from the average or usual weather pattern.

A drought is an extended period of unusually dry weather marked by a significant and sustained lack of precipitation, falling below a specific threshold over a large area for more than a month

Terrestrial means "of the earth" and relates to the risks to ecological system that includes all living organisms and their interactions within land-based environments, such as forests, grasslands, and deserts.

Social protection systems consist of policies that help people manage social risks in order to prevent poverty and maintain decent incomes and living standards

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People with different national or cultural traditions from the dominant population

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woman and genders outside of the gender binary

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This sector involves the distribution, treatment, and conservation of water resources.

the fair distribution of risks and opportunities of climate change and the transition to a regenerative economy, cognisant in particular of disproportionate impacts on vulnerable communities and the working class

Procedural justice means ensuring that decision making is safe, transparent and inclusive, emphasizing the agency and influence of vulnerable groups and those most impacted.

Climate change impacts our society by disrupting the natural, economic and social systems we depend on. Physical hazards and underlying vulnerabilities can lead to increased resource competition for food and water, which can heighten the risk of conflict.

Slow onset events evolve gradually from incremental changes over many years or from increased frequency or intensity of recurring events. As defined in the Cancun Adaptation Framework (2010), slow onset events include risks and impacts from rising temperatures, desertification, biodiversity loss, land and forest degradation, glacial retreat, ocean acidification, sea level rise, and salinization.

Supreme Decree 2167 approving the national "Food and Nutrition Policy"

Target

Policy instrument

Risk

Impacted group

Just transition

Climate justice

Economic sector

Adaptation/resilience

Finance