<p>The vision of the National Hydrogen Strategy (NHS) and the Action Plan for Romania is to develop a hydrogen economy, with a focus on renewable hydrogen but with attention to low-carbon hydrogen at an affordable price, with a view of reducing emissions and sustainable and competitive economic and technological development, through the development of the following strategic directions for 2030:</p>
<ol>
<li>Decarbonisation of the economy through the use of renewable hydrogen in difficult sectors decarbonised by other methods (e.g. direct electrification impossible)</li>
<li>Economic growth through sustainable development of technologies for industries difficult to decarbonise and focus on creating new jobs</li>
<li>Technological development to ensure long-term mobilisation of the economyeconomy and to support the attraction of investment into the economy</li>
<li>Energy security, through the use of hydrogen and Power-to-X solutions for optimising the integration of renewable energy sources and to achieve sectoral integration.</li>
</ol>

National Hydrogen Strategy and the Action Plan 2023-2030

<p>          The summary of this document was written by researchers at the <a href="http://lse.ac.uk/grantham" target="_blank"> Grantham Research Institute </a> .           If you want to use this summary, please check <a href="https://www.lse.ac.uk/granthaminstitute/cclw-terms-and-conditions" target="_blank"> terms of use </a> for citation and licensing of third party data.</p>

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An aim to achieve a quantifiable outcome within a given time-frame, set by an institution such as a national government.

Policy instruments are techniques or tools used by governing authorities to promote certain policies in order to achieve predetermined goals. Put simply, instruments are how a government tries to achieve its goals, with this taxonomy being focused on national policy instruments.

Risk is the potential for adverse consequences resulting from the dynamic interplay between (climate-related) hazards, exposure, and vulnerability of affected human or ecological systems.

Groups  of people who are adversely affected by climate change or the response to it

A set of principles, processes, and practices that build economic and political power to shift from an extractive economy to a regenerative economy.

Justice is the ethical and political framework that addresses fairness, including issues of responsibility, rights, and structural inequity.

Renewable energy means all forms of energy produced from renewable sources in a sustainable manner.

Fossil fuel is a generic term for non-renewable energy sources such as coal, fossil gas, and oil (including crude oil, and petroleum products), that can be used for electricity and heat generation. Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons formed from pressurised and heated organic material buried over millions of years.

Molecules in the atmosphere that play a key role in the greenhouse effect by trapping heat radiating from Earth’s surface.

Area of the economy in which actors engage in identical or related activities.

In human systems, the process of adjustment to actual or expected climate change and its effects, in order to moderate harm, increase resilience or exploit beneficial opportunities. In natural systems, the process of adjustment to actual climate change and its effects; human intervention may facilitate adjustment to expected climate change and its effects.

The management and allocation of funds, assets and investments to meet various objectives

Either money or something of monetary value is transferred between two or more organisations, people or countries.

Procedural justice means ensuring that decision making is safe, transparent and inclusive, emphasizing the agency and influence of vulnerable groups and those most impacted.

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