This Ministerial Decision defines the institutional framework for the implementation, management and monitoring of the ecological programmes for climate, environment and animal welfare, in compliance with the provisions of article 31 of the European Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 of the European Parliament and of the Council.
The objectives of these ecological programs include: reducing greenhouse gas emissions, promoting the use of renewable energy, improving sustainable development and resource management, reversing biodiversity loss, strengthening ecosystem services, and protecting habitats.
Key aspects of the Decision include:
- Establishing governing bodies and competent authorities.
- Designating beneficiaries of the ecological programs, including farmers eligible for incentives.
- Implementing a program to improve crop cover practices and enhance biodiversity.
- Outlining farmers' rights and obligations.
- Regulating the use of fertilisers and plant protection products.
- Creating a program to implement a circular economy and enhance agricultural extension services.
